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How to Become IPS Officer After 12th: Qualification, Role and Salary

There are three arms of the executive in the Union Government under which the All India Services function. The All India Police Service was constituted in 1948 after the disbandment of the Indian (Imperial) Police of the British era. Indian Police Service recruits officers to take up the senior posts in the State Police and Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF). The officers can be deputed to work with either the state services or the central government. Being an officer of the Indian Police Service has always been a social pride and upward movement. IPS Officers enjoy certain perks and privileges along with IPS salary; however, their roles and responsibilities are demanding.

The IPS Exam is conducted along with the civil services exam, and candidates are shortlisted in order of their rank as awarded by the final results of the UPSC. As an IPS officer, you are a vital component of the nation’s law enforcement apparatus and are dedicated to upholding security, peace, and order. To make the beginning of the journey as an IPS Officer, one must clear all three stages of the UPSC Civil Services Examination. In this blog, we will check out the IPS salary, roles & responsibilities, eligibility criteria, qualifications to become an IPS officer, and more. 

How to Become IPS Officer after 12th?

The path towards becoming an IPS officer starts with clearing one of the prestigious Civil Services Examinations, which takes place every year under the able aegis of the Union Public Service Commission. To appear in the UPSC Civil Services Examination, one has to possess a degree from a recognised university. The UPSC CSE is a three-tier examination, comprising the Preliminary Examination, the Main Examination, and the final stage of the interview: the Personality Test.

Preliminary Examination: This is the first stage and comprises two papers of objective-type questions: one is General Studies, and the other is the Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT). Candidates who secure the minimum cut-off marks qualify for appearing in the Main Examination.

Main: The UPSC Mains Examination comprises nine papers of written examination, of which one is Essay, two are of the candidates’ optional subjects, and the others test the candidates’ knowledge of General Studies, Indian Language, and English. 

Personality Test: Those who clear the Main Examination are required to undergo an interview; during the interview, a Board assesses the mental alertness, communication ability, leadership qualities, and general suitability of the candidate to be an IPS officer.

Eligibility Criteria to Become IPS Officer: 

The following are the requirements to be eligible to take the UPSC Civil Services Examination:

  •  Be a citizen of India
  •  Possess a bachelor’s degree from an accredited academic institution.
  •  While the highest age restriction varies based on the candidate’s category, the minimum age requirement is often 21 years old.

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Physical Fitness Requirements to Become an IPS Officer

1) Height Requirements:

  • For Males: The minimum needed height is 165 cm.
  • For females: The recommended minimum height is 150 cm.

2) Requirements for Height Relaxation: 

The minimum height criterion for candidates who belong to certain races and tribes, including Gorkhas, Garhwalis, Assamese, Kumaonis, Nagaland Tribals, and Scheduled Tribes (ST), has been reduced to 145 cm for women and 160 cm for men.

3) Needs for Chest Girth:

  • Men must have a minimum chest circumference of 84 cm.
  • Women must have a minimum chest circumference of 79 cm.

4) Standards for Visuals:

  • Myopia (nearsightedness): Including the cylinder, the maximum permitted myopia is -4.00D.
  • Hyper-myopia (farsightedness): It includes the cylinder; the highest permitted limit for hyper-myopia is +4.00D.
  • Squint: Squinty candidates will not be accepted.
  • Spectacles: If the visual acuity satisfies the requirements, wearing spectacles is permitted.

5) Remote Vision:

  • Improved Eye or Corrected Vision: 6/6 or 6/9 should be the distance vision.
  • Uncorrected vision or worse eyesight: 6/12 or 6/9 should be the distance vision.
  • Near Vision: J1 and J2, respectively, ought to be the near vision.

IPS Officer Qualification

  • An individual can become an IPS officer if they have a Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university.
  • Students in the final year of high school are also eligible to sit the examination, providing an opportunity for early preparation and engagement. 
  • A person can also become an IPS officer if they have successfully finished the last level of professional courses from a reputable organization such as the CMA, ICAI, ICSI, etc.

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Roles and Responsibilities of an IPS Officer

The Indian Police Service, which comes under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), has these roles and responsibilities: 

  • Maintaining Law and Order
  • Investigating and Solving Crimes
  • Counterterrorism and National Security
  • Intelligence Gathering and Analysis
  • Maintaining Discipline within the Police Force
  • Public Order Management
  • VIP security
  • Railway policing
  • Anti-smuggling and drug trafficking
  • Disaster management
  • Enforcement of socio-economic legislation
  • Serve as HoDs in policymaking
  • Leading and commanding the Indian Federal Law Enforcement Agencies

IPS Officer Salary

The overall IPS officer salary during the training period at the 10th pay matrix level is around Rs. 55,000 or more, according to the 7th Pay Commission.  The IPS training starts with the UPSC’s recommendations. The IPS salary begins on the day of appointment.  At the time of the appointment, the IPS is put on the Junior Scale (Pay Level 10).  We shall employ the Pay-Band-3, which is Rs. 15,600 to Rs. 39,100 + Grade Pay of INR 5,400. The seventh pay commission’s matrix indicates that the compensation will be INR 56,100. This compensation varies by state after being assigned to the state cadre.

IPL Salary Per Month Based on the Ranks 

IPS RanksIPS Salary Per Month
Deputy Superintendent of PoliceRs 56,100
Additional Superintendent of PoliceRs 67,700
Superintendent of PoliceRs 78,800
Deputy Inspector General of PoliceRs 1,31,000
Inspector General of PoliceRs 1,44,200
Additional Director General of PoliceRs 2,05,000
Director General of PoliceRs 2,25,000

IPS Salary Perks

FAQs

1) What is IPS Salary Per Month?

Depending on rank and experience, an IPS salary per month might range from ₹56,100 to ₹2,25,000.

2) What is DGP Salary Per Month?

The salary of a DGP in India is approximately ₹2,25,000 per month.

3) Who Earns More- IAS vs IPS Salary?

The starting salary for both IAS and IPS officials is 56,100 rupees; however, the highest income for an IPS officer is just Rs. 2,25,000, whereas an IAS officer’s compensation might reach Rs. 2,50,000.

5) What is IG Salary Per Month? 

The salary of an IG in India is approximately Rs 1,44,200 per month. 

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